Genetically modified crops, also known as GM crops, are plants that have been modified using biotechnology to incorporate desirable traits. This technology allows scientists to alter the DNA of a crop to improve its resistance to pests, tolerance to herbicides, and ability to withstand harsh environmental conditions. The modification process involves inserting specific genes from […]
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Genetics is a fascinating field in biology that focuses on the study of inheritance and the variation of traits in living organisms. It involves the exploration of chromosomes, DNA, and the mechanisms by which genetic information is passed from one generation to the next. At the core of genetics is the understanding of how traits […]
Genetic diversity plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and stability of a population within an ecosystem. It refers to the variety of genes and alleles present in individuals of a species, which are essential for the process of adaptation in changing environmental conditions. Mutation is the driving force behind genetic diversity. It is […]
Food plays a crucial role in our lives, providing us with the essential nutrients and sustenance we need to thrive. As technology advances, so does our ability to modify and manipulate the genetic makeup of the organisms that produce our food. Genetic modification (GM) has become a hot topic of debate in recent years, and […]
Genetic carrier screening is a test that can help couples determine the risks of passing on certain genetic conditions to their children. This screening involves checking for specific gene changes associated with certain conditions. It is typically done before or during pregnancy, although it can be done at any time. Genetic carrier screening tests for […]
What is Genetic Counseling? Genetic counseling is a specialized field of healthcare that focuses on helping individuals and families understand and manage the risk of inherited conditions. It involves an in-depth analysis of a person’s genetic background, medical history, and family history to provide personalized and accurate information. Genetic counseling can provide valuable insights regarding: […]
Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) is a powerful bioinformatics method that allows researchers to determine whether a particular set of genes is enriched in a given biological function or pathway. By analyzing large-scale gene expression data, GSEA provides insights into the underlying biological processes and functional significance of genes. In any biological system, genes do […]
Have you ever wondered what the intricate structure of a gene is? Genes, the fundamental units of heredity, are the blueprints that determine our traits and characteristics. Without genes, life as we know it would not exist. Understanding gene structure is crucial for unraveling the mysteries of life and advancing our knowledge in various fields […]
Genetic engineering is a fascinating field of biology that involves the modification of an organism’s genetic material. In this class, students delve into the depths of this branch of science, examining the principles and techniques behind genetic engineering. Class 12 focuses on providing a comprehensive understanding of genetic engineering through theoretical knowledge and practical applications. […]
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What are genetically modified organisms
Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) are organisms whose genetic material has been modified in a way that does not occur naturally through traditional breeding methods. This modification is achieved through the use of modern biotechnology and genetic engineering techniques. Genetically modified organisms are created by altering the DNA of an organism, resulting in new traits or […]